After Four Major Storms, Caribbean Takes Stock of Impact
Cuba
suffered three hurricanes in nine days, and mobilized the evacuation
of more than 20% of its population. There was significant damage
to the island’s historic buildings. Grand Turk Island in
the Turks and Caicos is completely devastated with more than 90%
of its buildings damaged or completely destroyed. In Haiti, nine
of its ten Departments were flooded. The Department of Artibonite
suffered the brunt of the impact, some areas of the country still
remain isolated, as roads have been cut off and bridges destroyed.
In all affected countries, the cumulative death toll from the
2008 storms stands at 350; more than 2 million people have been
affected. (More information)
Agencies Take Part in Simulation of Nuclear Accident
The
World Health Organization and Pan American Health Organization
took part in a test of radiation emergency plans through
a simulated accident at the Laguna Verde Nuclear power plant,
Mexico, 9-10 July 2008. The exercise is coordinated by the International
Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), and carried out in cooperation with
74 IAEA Member States and nine international organizations in
order to test national and international preparedness to respond
to a nuclear or radiological emergency. (More)
Fifth WHO Public Health Pre-Deployment Course
Applications
are being received for the 5th WHO Public Health Pre-Deployment
Course to be held in Ontario, Canada from 16-29 November 2008.
The course prepares public health professionals with profiles
that suit health emergency competencies defined by WHO and the
Inter-Agency Standing Committee Global Health Cluster, and who
can commit themselves to be deployed within 24-48 hours to an
emergency for a duration of up to three months. The deadline for
applications is 31 August 2008. Click
here to view application criteria and detailed information
about the course. Candidates must have a very good knowledge of
English.
The New Caribbean Basin Wind Hazard Maps
PAHO/WHO,
together with Applied Research Associates, a North American institute,
and participants from different Caribbean countries, have created
maps that show wind hazards on Caribbean islands and along the
Caribbean coasts of Central and South America. The project simulates
100,000 years of Atlantic storms using hurricane hazard models,
historic records, and existing wind maps and will help in the
design and construction of new health facilities. (More)
Improving the Health of IDPs in Colombia
For
the past ten years, PAHO/WHO, in collaboration with several partners,
has been engaged in an on-going project to improve the health
of internally displaced populations (IDP) in Colombia. Due to
continuing conflict within the country, large portions of the
population have fled their homes, thus encountering many physical
and mental health challenges as a result of violence, loss of
productivity, poor sanitation and lack of access to health services.
(More)
Resource Material on Climate Change and Disasters
In
line with this year's World Health Day theme "Protecting
Health from Climate Change," the Regional Disaster Information
Center (CRID) has published a CD-ROM with a large collection of
documents from different agencies regarding climate change, disasters
and health. Other topics include food safety and vector-borne
and infectious diseases. The contents of the CD-ROM, which are
in English and Spanish, can be downloaded from the CRID's website.
(More)
2008-2009 World Disaster Campaign Launched in Switzerland
The
World Disaster Reduction Campaign 2008-2009: 'Hospitals Safe from
Disasters' was launched in Davos, Switzerland on 25 January. The
campaign will focus on structural safety of hospitals and health
facilities, on keeping health facilities functioning during and
after disasters, and on making sure health workers are prepared
for natural hazards striking. PAHO/WHO has created a site dedicated
to the theme of Hospitals Safe from Disasters, which includes
links to the Campaign materials. (More)
Mass Fatality Plan Checklist for Ministries of Health and National Disaster Offices
The
Pan American Health Organization has developed a working document
for a checklist that contains the essential elements that should
be addressed by Ministries of Health and Disaster Management Offices
as they develop mass fatality plans. Comments to this document
are welcome, and should be addressed to Dana Van Alphen at vanalphe@paho.org.
(More)
Survey Results on Preparedness in PAHO/WHO Member States
In 2005, PAHO/WHO Member States requested a progress report on advances made to reduce the vulnerability of their population and health facilities and to strengthen preparedness and response mechanisms for major emergencies. The report of the study was presented to the 2006 meeting of PAHO´s Directing Council. Click here to read the full report.




