• older person receiving support

Long-term care

Declines in physical and mental capacities can limit people’s ability to care for themselves and to participate fully in society.

Long-term care encompasses a broad range of personal, social, and health services and support aimed at ensuring that people with, or at risk of, a significant loss of intrinsic capacity—due to physical or mental illness or disability—can maintain a level of functional ability.

Although the majority of people in need of such care is older adults, long-term care needs can arise at any stage of the life course. Most individuals receiving care live in the community and receive care from informal caregivers like family members and friends.

Access to good-quality long-term care is essential to maintain functional ability, enjoy basic human rights and live with dignity. In addition, it is essential to support caregivers, so they can deliver proper care and also take care of their own health.

The Policy on Long-term Care, covering the period 2025–2034, provides the Member States of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) with strategic and technical guidance for the development, strengthening, and expansion of LTC capacities in the Region was adopted by the 61st Directing Council.

Policy Briefs

Long-Term Care Financing

Investing in quality long-term care (LTC) services benefits both society and the economy, yet financing remains a challenge. To address this, the WHO Kobe Centre has developed a series of policy briefs on LTC financing in low- and middle-income countries. Available in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, you can access them below.

Access the series

Person-centered Long-Term Care

To support the implementation of the Regional Policy on Long-Term Care (2025–2034), a new series of policy briefs provides concise, evidence-informed guidance to help countries translate strategic priorities into action. The initial series covers person-centered care, the roles and needs of paid and unpaid caregivers, and governance and financing, offering practical direction to strengthen equitable and sustainable long-term care systems.

Access the series

Documents

Mandates and Strategies

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